| This article needs additional citations for | He and his three sons, all educated in Europe and the United States, resumed their activities in Egypt over the past three decades under the government of and its liberal business policies |
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| During his early business career, he was disenchanted with the socialist government of Egyptian president | Faucon, Benoit September 9, 2003 |
Orascom is involved in , telecommunications, construction, and other fields.
25| Sawiris was a member of Egypt's minority | He was prevented from leaving the country for six years in the 1960s |
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| 2 billion according to in 2017 | After a spell in , he returned to Egypt during the more business-friendly regime of the following Egyptian president, |
He founded the , whose various construction, telecommunications and tourism, science and technology, and industrial companies are run by his three sons, , , and.