| In a 2008 war, Russian forces pushed Georgian forces out of South Ossetia, leading Ossetians to declare their independence from Georgia | The islands of Dongsha Pratas , Kinmen Quemoy , Matsu, and Penghu Pescadores are administered by Taiwan |
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| A 1992 cease-fire ended the fighting until 2004 | Russia administers and controls the peninsula while Ukraine continues to maintain that Crimea is its sovereign territory |
For names that are transliterated from non-Latin-based languages, diacritic marks may be retained e.
| Errors are corrected as quickly as possible on the next published version of a particular map or atlas, or with the next update cycle for a digital map | Explanatory Notes for Place-names Where scale permits, explanatory notes, such as the examples listed below, are added to some maps to explain multiple or conflicting place-names |
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| Kafia Kingi is marginally administered by both Sudan and South Sudan | During the 1967 Six Day War, Israel captured this territory, which it annexed in 1981 |
, Spanish, Turkish, Romanian , and in transliterated form if the native language does not use a Latin-based alphabet e.
29| Board on Geographic Names, and the policies of individual governments | Only a handful of UN member states currently recognize this autonomous region as the independent Republic of Abkhazia |
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| We often portray these areas in gray, bound them with dashed or dotted lines distinct from uncontested boundaries, and designate their administrative centers with a specific symbol | China controls parts of eastern Kashmir that it took from India in a 1962 war |
A 1994 cease-fire line defines the area currently controlled by ethnic Armenians.
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