محمد صفر. صفر قهرمانیان

The New York Review of Books Muslim Societies in African History
The Quest for Historical Muhammad The sealed nectar: biography of the Noble Prophet

Muhammad in Europe: A Thousand Years of Western Myth-Making.

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محمد کارت
Varisco, Daniel Martin July 1995
محمد
Muhammad and the Origins of Islam
محمد صفر خواريکښ
Britannica Encyclopedia of world relegions, 2006,• Believing Women in Islam: Unreading Patriarchal Interpretations of the Qur'an
Nicholas Ranson 2006 , The wives of the Prophet,page 5• The Succession to Muhammad: A Study of the Early Caliphate A History of Islamic Societies 2nd ed
In Proceedings of the 11th International Congress of Turkish Art, eds Judaism and Islam in practice: a sourcebook

In the footsteps of the prophet.

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محمدصفر لفوتی
A New Introduction to Islam
محمد
The Monotheists: Jews, Christians, and Muslims in Conflict and Competition
محمد
In the Footsteps of the Prophet: Lessons from the Life of Muhammad