blessings of God be upon him and his progeny and grant him peace; a used after mentioning the names of Islamic Prophet Muhammad See also [ ]• Usage notes [ ] A commonly used by Sunni and Shia Muslims after mentioning the names of Islamic Prophet Muhammad, rendered in English as | |
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"pledge allegiance" OR "shelter AND prayer Create complex phrase and word queries by using Boolean logic | All you have to do to copy one of the symbols is to simply click on it |
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14Praise be to Allah, Lord of the worlds, and blessings and peace be upon our prophet Muhammad, and his family and companions | The Bustan al-Ukul, by Nathanael ibn al-Fayyumi, edited and translated by David Levine, Columbia University Oriental Studies Vol |
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Ideally, one would like to be able to check such accounts against contemporary evidence | Here, the word pledge will have higher weight than hijrah Boolean Operators e |
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29"pledge allegiance" Searches for the whole phrase instead of individual words Wildcards e | El-Cheikh, Nadia Maria Byzantium Viewed by the Arabs 2004, Harvard University Press p |
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These sources contain internal complexities, anachronisms, discrepancies, and contradictions |
5, "One major challenge to examining initial contacts between Byzantium and the early Muslim umma arises from the controversy surrounding the traditional Islamic account.